Infrastructure
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Failed deploy explainer

By Toolspoke

Give it a failed Vercel deploy and it finds the first real error in the build log, says whose it is, and posts a fix to Slack.

Needs a Toolspoke account. You choose which project it installs into.

An illustration with made-up examples. It is not a recording.
Vercel + Slack
Required integrations
Runs when you ask
No schedule of its own
Post
What its last step does
Nothing destructive
0 of 22 actions in its tools
On this page
  1. The short version
  2. What Failed deploy explainer does
  3. How it works
  4. What an answer looks like
  5. Who uses Failed deploy explainer
  6. What it connects to
  7. What it will never do
  8. When it runs
  9. How to set it up
  10. Make Failed deploy explainer fit your team
  11. Compared with other options
  12. Questions
  13. Related agents

The short version

What it is
A ready-made Toolspoke agent that explains why a Vercel deploy failed and what to do about it.
What you give it
A deployment link or id, a project name, or "the latest failed one".
What it reads
The deployment, its build log, the last good deploy on the same branch, and the project's settings and variable names.
Where it posts
One Slack channel, chosen when you set it up, or the one you name.
What it answers
The failing step, the first real error line, whether it is code, configuration or the platform, and the smallest fix.
What it never does
Redeploy, change an environment variable or domain, or print a variable's value.
What you need
A Toolspoke account, a Vercel token and a Slack workspace.

What Failed deploy explainer does

Failed deploy explainer is an AI agent that reads a failed Vercel build down to the first line that broke, says whether it is the code, the project's configuration or the platform, and posts the fix to Slack.

A failed deploy shows a red badge and a log of several hundred lines. The last line usually says "Command exited with 1", which is true and useless. The real error is forty lines up, and finding it takes the person who knows the build best.

Most failures fall into three kinds with different owners: a change in the code, a setting or environment variable on the project, or something on the platform that a retry fixes. Knowing which one it is decides who picks it up.

Failed deploy explainer reads the deployment and its log, finds the failing step and the first real error inside it, checks the last good deploy on the same branch, and posts a short answer: what failed, the line, whose it is and the smallest fix.

In practice, you ask and get one message:

  • The failing step: install, build, checks or output
  • The first real error line, quoted exactly
  • Whether it is code, configuration or the platform
  • The smallest fix, and the last commit that deployed cleanly

How it works

Failed deploy explainer works in four steps when you ask: it finds the deployment, reads the log, decides whose it is and posts one answer. All of it comes from the agent's written instructions, which you can read and edit after you install it.

  1. Step 1: Find the deployment

    From a link, a project, or the latest failed one across your team.

  2. Step 2: Read the log

    It finds the failing step and the first real error line.

  3. Step 3: Decide whose it is

    It checks the code change, the project settings and Vercel's error code.

  4. Step 4: Post the answer

    It posts the step, the line, whose it is and the fix.

It reads to the real line

It reads up to 500 log lines with deployment_logs, newest first. A line that says the command exited is a summary; it goes back to the compiler error, the failed test or the missing module that started it, and quotes that line.

It compares with the last good deploy

It finds the newest ready deployment on the same branch with list_deployments and names its commit, so the change between the good build and the bad one is clear.

It checks configuration without seeing secrets

When the error points at a setting, it reads the project with get_project and the variable names with list_env_vars. That action returns names and target environments, never values, so it can say "DATABASE_URL is not set for Preview" without knowing what it holds.

It redacts what the log printed

A build log can contain a key a script echoed by mistake. The agent is told to replace any line that looks like a key, token, password or connection string with [redacted]. The limits are listed under what it will never do.

What an answer looks like

An answer from Failed deploy explainer is a single Slack post. It names the deployment, the failing step and the error, says whose it is, and gives the smallest fix.

Quillmark

Channels

  • # deploys
  • # engineering
  • # frontend
  • # general

# deploys

Failed deploy explainerAPP2:14 PM

storefront, branch feature/gift-cards, commit 9f3c2a1 by Nadia. Production build failed.

What failed

  • Step: build, after install finished.
  • app/checkout/page.tsx(48,17): Type 'string | undefined' is not assignable to type 'string'.

Whose it is

  • Code. The file changed in this commit. The last good deploy on this branch was commit 4b81d0e an hour earlier.
  • Fix: handle the missing value on line 48, or give giftCardCode a default.

Link

Open the deployment in Vercel for the full log.

One message, posted when asked. The project, people and code are made up.
What failed

The step that failed and the first real error line, quoted exactly so it can be searched.

Whose it is

Code, configuration or platform, with the evidence, the last good commit and the smallest fix.

Link

A link to the deployment, for anyone who wants to read the full log.

When there is nothing to explain

If there is no failed deployment for what you named, it says so and stops. It does not go looking for an older failure you did not ask about.

If the logs have expired or cannot be read, it says so and gives what the deployment record shows: the error code and the step. It does not guess the cause from the step name.

Who uses Failed deploy explainer

Failed deploy explainer suits any team that ships on Vercel and wants a red deploy picked up by the right person quickly. The examples use made-up names.

A developer whose preview broke

Nadia Haddad pushed a branch and the preview failed. Instead of scrolling the log, she asked in Slack and had the line and the fix in under a minute.

In their answerNeeds youapp/checkout/page.tsx(48,17): Type 'string | undefined' is not assignable.

A lead triaging production

Ben Carter gets pinged when production fails to deploy. The answer tells him whether to find the author, fix a setting or simply retry.

In their answerWorth knowingConfiguration. STRIPE_WEBHOOK_SECRET is not set for Production.

A designer who pushes copy changes

Yuki Tanaka edits content files and sometimes trips the build. The answer is plain enough to fix the typo herself.

In their answerEverything elseCode. A missing closing quote in content/home.json, line 12.

A small agency with many projects

Ola Nwosu looks after fifteen client sites. "The latest failed one" finds it across the team without opening each project.

In their answerWorth knowingPlatform. Build exceeded the time limit. A retry may pass.

What Failed deploy explainer connects to

Failed deploy explainer connects to two tools: it reads Vercel and posts to Slack. You connect each one yourself, and Toolspoke stores the connection encrypted, so the agent never sees the credential.

What Failed deploy explainer does and cannot do in each connected tool
ToolWhat Failed deploy explainer doesWhat it cannot do
VercelReads deployments, build logs, project settings and variable names (list_projects, list_deployments, get_deployment, deployment_logs, get_project, list_env_vars).Redeploy, promote, cancel or roll back a deployment, or read an environment variable's value: the connector has no action for any of them. It can create or overwrite an environment variable and attach a domain, and this agent's instructions forbid both.
SlackPosts one message with send_message, to a channel.Delete messages: the connector has no delete action. It can also edit the bot's messages, schedule messages and react, and the agent is told not to.

That the Vercel connection cannot redeploy or read a variable's value is a property of the connector. That the agent leaves environment variables and domains alone is an instruction, not a lock. If you want a lock, switch off upsert_env_var and add_project_domain in your project. The access control guide explains how.

Build logs can contain whatever a script printed. The agent is told to redact anything that looks like a secret before it posts, and the message posted to Slack is stored in the activity log.

What Failed deploy explainer will never do

Failed deploy explainer is told never to redeploy, never to change an environment variable or domain, and never to print a variable's value. It explains, and a person fixes.

  • Redeploy, promote, cancel or roll back a deployment.
  • Create or change an environment variable with upsert_env_var, or add a domain with add_project_domain.
  • Print an environment variable's value, or any line of the log that looks like a key, token, password or connection string.
  • Guess.

Why it does not redeploy

A retry that happens to pass hides a flaky build, and a production redeploy is a release. Both are decisions for the person who asked. The Vercel connector has no redeploy action in any case.

What it keeps out of Slack

A deploy channel is read by more people than the Vercel project's settings are. It names a variable, never its value, and redacts secrets a log printed.

A message that leaksBuild failed: DATABASE_URL=postgres://admin:[email protected]:5432/shop is unreachable.
What this agent writes insteadEverything elseConfiguration. The build could not reach the database named in DATABASE_URL ([redacted]). Check the value set for Preview.

Why you may still want a lock

The Vercel connection can overwrite an environment variable and attach a domain. The agent is told not to, but switching those actions off in your project makes it a lock.

If something goes wrong

If the logs cannot be read or have expired, say so and give what get_deployment shows: the error code and the step. If there is no failed deployment, say that and stop. If Slack cannot be written, return the answer in the run's result.

These are written into Failed deploy explainer's instructions. They guide the agent, but they are not a permission. What it is allowed to touch is set by the access you grant.

Failed deploy explainer reads Vercel and explains what it finds. Every redeploy and every change to the project stays with a person.

When Failed deploy explainer runs

Failed deploy explainer has no schedule. It runs when you ask it about a deployment, a project or the latest failure, and it stops when it has answered.

  • You give it a link, a project or "the latest failed one".
  • It reads one deployment and its log.
  • It posts one answer.
  • It changes nothing in Vercel.

Each run uses model credit from your workspace balance. A long log costs a little more, because there is more to read. The Vercel and Slack calls themselves are free.

Your copy is an ordinary agent in your project. You can run it from Toolspoke whenever you need it, and edit its instructions. The agent's page lists recent runs and their cost.

How to set up Failed deploy explainer

To get failed deploys explained, add Failed deploy explainer to a Toolspoke project, connect Vercel and Slack and choose the channel. It takes a few minutes.

  1. Step 1: Create a Toolspoke account or sign in

    Choose Use this agent. If you are new, you will be asked to sign up first, and you come straight back to this agent afterwards.

  2. Step 2: Add it to a project

    Pick the project it should live in. You get your own editable copy, and you can see the two tools it brings before anything connects.

  3. Step 3: Connect Vercel

    Create a Vercel access token scoped to the team that owns your projects, and paste it. It is stored encrypted and the agent never sees it.

  4. Step 4: Connect Slack

    Choose Sign in with Slack and approve the Toolspoke app. For a private channel, add the Toolspoke bot to it first.

  5. Step 5: Name the channel

    Name the channel answers go to in the instructions, and the Vercel team if you have more than one.

  6. Step 6: Ask it about a failure

    Give it a deployment link or say "the latest failed one" and read the answer in Slack.

Make Failed deploy explainer fit your team

Failed deploy explainer's instructions are plain English and you can edit them after you install it. Installing copies the agent, so your edits stay with your copy. Open the agent in Toolspoke and tell the builder what to change, and it rewrites the instructions.

Paste any sentence below into the builder chat, or say the same thing in your own words.

Reply in a thread
When I ask from a Slack thread, answer in that thread instead of the channel.
Keep it shorter
Answer in three lines: the error, whose it is and the fix.
Watch production only
For "the latest failed one", only look at production deployments.
Check it every hour
Run every hour and explain any production deploy that failed since the last run.

This gives the agent a schedule, so the builder adds one. Each run then uses model credit.

Use your own words
Call configuration problems "settings" in the answer.

None of these edits needs more access or touches the Never rules. They change what Failed deploy explainer is told, not what the connections allow.

How it compares to other options

Failed deploy explainer beats the alternatives when you want the first real error and its owner in your team's channel, and loses to them when you need a fix applied for you.

Failed deploy explainer compared with Vercel's failure notification, Reading the build log, An AI coding assistant
Compared onFailed deploy explainerVercel's failure notificationReading the build logAn AI coding assistant
Finds the first real errorYes, quotedNo, a linkYes, if you scrollIf you paste the log
Says whose it isCode, config or platformNoIf you know the buildOften
Checks variable namesYes, never valuesNoIn settingsNo
Names the last good commitYesNoIf you lookNo
Can redeployNo, the connector cannotNoYou canDepends on its access
Applies the fixNo, suggests itNoYou doYes, in your editor
Setup effortConnect two accountsNoneNoneAlready in your editor

An AI coding assistant is the better choice once you know the failure is in the code: it can change the file. Failed deploy explainer gets you to that point and tells you when the problem is not the code at all.

Reading the build log yourself is fine when you wrote the change and know the build. The agent helps most when someone else is looking at a failure they did not cause.

Frequently asked questions

Can Failed deploy explainer redeploy?

No. The Vercel connector has no action that redeploys, promotes, cancels or rolls back a deployment.

Can it change environment variables?

It is told never to. The Vercel connection can create or overwrite a variable and attach a domain, so if you want a lock, switch those actions off in your project (how access works).

Can it see my secrets?

The variable action returns names and target environments, never values. A build log can contain something a script printed, so the agent is told to redact anything that looks like a secret before it posts.

What does it need from me?

A deployment link or id, a project name, or "the latest failed one". If it cannot tell which project you meant, it lists them and asks.

What if the logs have expired?

It says so and gives what the deployment record shows, such as the error code and the step. It does not guess the cause.

Does it work with GitHub Actions or Netlify?

Not this agent, which reads Vercel. For GitHub Actions, see CI failure explainer.

Is Failed deploy explainer free?

It has no price of its own, and every Toolspoke plan includes agents. Tool calls cost nothing, but each run draws on your usage balance. Pricing has the details.

Get from red badge to fix faster

Connect Vercel and Slack, name the channel and ask it about your next failed deploy.

Use this agent